Pricing a home for sale is an inexact science — some owners
might call it a crapshoot — and determining the right asking price
involves both psychological and practical reasons, according to
a recent article in The Wall Street Journal.
An asking price is primarily a negotiating tactic, Michael Seiler,
professor of real estate and finance at The College of William &
Mary, told The Wall Street Journal. “When you set a list price, you’re
sending a signal to the market.”
Mike McCann, a real estate professional in Philadelphia, said in the
article that most sellers overestimate the value of their home, and some
real estate professionals may start with a price that’s too high to
avoid hard feelings or to get the seller’s business. Or, they may price
it too low for a quick sale.
Setting the right asking price depends on a variety of practical
factors, such as the condition of the property and recent sales activity
in the area, but pricing research offers a few tips:
Precise prices suggest you are inflexible. Setting
an exact asking price — say, $795,475 — could lead buyers to believe
that the price is not negotiable. A round number such as $800,000 can
indicate that you’re willing to consider other offers.
A few dollars can make a big difference. Pricing a
property at $499,900 rather than $500,000 can subconsciously influence a
buyer. It seems to defy logic, but researchers say $499,900 is
perceived as a huge bargain compared with a home priced just $100 more.
A low starting price can backfire. A lower asking
price may net a flurry of offers, but it may not lead to a higher sales
price. “It creates a havoc that doesn’t serve anyone well,” Rebecca
Walter, a real estate professional in Portland, Ore., told The Wall
Street Journal.
Pricing strategies only go so far, however. Ultimately, determining a
home’s real value of requires knowledge of the local real estate market
and access to recent sales data. That’s where the assistance of a local
real estate professional can be most valuable.
Real estate professionals typically compile neighborhood sales data to prepare a comparative market analysis, which provides a sensible starting point for price negotiations.
Seiler, the real estate professor mentioned in the article, said that
without comparable sales data, “an appraiser will have no clue what a
property is worth, and a buyer wouldn’t know either.”
(Image: Flickr/OTA Photos)
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